➕ Algebra 1 · Linear Functions

Slope of a Line cheat sheet

Everything you need on one page. Print it, or switch on test-yourself mode to blur the answers and check your memory.

The formula

  • Slope = rise ÷ run
  • m = (y2 − y1) ÷ (x2 − x1)

Four types

  • Positive: uphill (left to right)
  • Negative: downhill
  • Zero: horizontal, y = b
  • Undefined: vertical, x = a

Tricks

  • I before U: rise on top
  • HOY VUX
  • “Per” means slope (a rate)

Example

  • Points (1, 1) and (5, 4)
  • Rise = 3, run = 4
  • m = 3/4

Formulas

  • Slope formula: m = (y2 − y1) ÷ (x2 − x1) (when x2 ≠ x1)
  • Horizontal line: y = b, slope is 0
  • Vertical line: x = a, slope is undefined

Slope of a Line cheat sheet from HighSchoolQ.com, for personal study use.