➕ Algebra 1 · Inequalities

Compound Inequalities cheat sheet

Everything you need on one page. Print it, or switch on test-yourself mode to blur the answers and check your memory.

And versus or

  • AND: both true, so keep the overlap (narrower)
  • OR: at least one true, so keep everything shaded (wider)
  • In math, “or” allows both to be true

Forms

  • a < x ≤ b means x > a and x ≤ b
  • “Or” stays as two pieces: x < a or x ≥ b
  • Interval notation: (a, b] for “and”, ∪ for “or”

Solving

  • Three parts: same move on all three parts
  • Multiply or divide by a negative: reverse both signs, then put the smaller number first
  • Two pieces: solve each, graph each, combine

Special results

  • “And” with no overlap: no solution
  • “Or” covering the whole line: every real number
  • x ≥ c and x ≤ c: only x = c
  • x < c or x > c: every real number except c

Words

  • at least: ≥. at most: ≤. more than: >. fewer than: <
  • between or from … to …: usually “and”. Check whether the ends count.
  • Define the variable in words. Give units.

Formulas

  • Three-part “and” form: a < x ≤ b means x > a and x ≤ b
  • Interval notation: −2 < x ≤ 5 is (−2, 5]. “Or” uses ∪: x < −6 or x ≥ 7 is (−∞, −6) ∪ [7, ∞).
  • Edge cases: x ≥ c and x ≤ c: only x = c. x < c or x > c: every real number except c.

Compound Inequalities cheat sheet from HighSchoolQ.com, for personal study use.